The World Customs Organization (WCO) promotes the safe and efficient circulation of goods and enhances international trade facilitation by establishing unified policies. Its core initiatives include the WCO SAFE Framework, the Revised Kyoto Convention, and data models, effectively coordinating collaboration between customs and other government agencies to create a favorable environment for legitimate trade.
The WCO has released Data Model 3.10.0, supporting various data exchanges and ensuring backward compatibility. It aims to facilitate the digitalization of cross-border trade, enhance efficiency, and reduce costs. This update provides a standardized framework for data communication between stakeholders involved in international trade, promoting seamless information sharing and streamlined processes. By adopting this model, businesses and governments can optimize their trade operations, leading to faster clearance times and reduced administrative burdens.
In 2008, the World Customs Organization conducted a diagnostic assessment of Colombia's intention to implement the SAFE Framework. The assessment revealed that Colombian Customs had undergone initial modernization but still had gaps compared to SAFE Framework requirements. The expert team recommended developing a detailed implementation plan, strengthening personnel training and IT investment, and enhancing international cooperation and private sector partnerships to comprehensively improve customs efficiency and trade security.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) E-Commerce Package provides a guiding framework for customs administrations in managing cross-border e-commerce, with the core being the Framework of Standards on Cross-Border E-Commerce. It covers trade facilitation, security, revenue collection, and consumer protection. The WCO urges countries to implement the package in phases based on their national circumstances and provides support to promote secure, efficient, sustainable, and inclusive cross-border e-commerce development.
The 30th WCO SAFE Working Group meeting focused on empowering MSMEs and securing emerging trade models. It promoted the continuous evolution of the SAFE Framework through measures like upgrading technical standards, expanding AEO programs, and strengthening the security of cross-border e-commerce and free zone trade. The meeting emphasized data security, standardization, MSME participation, and the application of emerging technologies. These efforts aim to build a safer, more efficient, and inclusive global trade system, contributing to global economic prosperity.
A World Customs Organization report highlights the serious global waste trade situation, emphasizing the crucial role of customs in border control. The report analyzes the regional characteristics of waste trade and major illegal trade targets. It proposes strengthening risk management, increasing resource investment, enhancing international cooperation, and applying technology to address the issue. The aim is to build a new global waste governance framework. The report underscores the importance of effective customs procedures to combat illegal waste shipments and protect the environment.
Recently, the US and EU reached an important framework for a trade agreement aimed at addressing tariff, product standards, and regulatory issues. This move not only helps stabilize bilateral relations and promote market access but also encourages economic recovery in both regions and enhances international competitiveness.
The Tanzania Revenue Authority, with support from the World Customs Organization, launched a capacity building project to enhance HS code and valuation capabilities, fostering trade facilitation and revenue growth. The project utilizes expert guidance, customized training, and knowledge transfer to deepen expertise, build a training framework, explore the binding nature of tariff information, and strengthen risk management. Ultimately, it aims to increase tax revenue, promote trade facilitation, improve compliance levels, and enhance international competitiveness.
Rwanda is actively strengthening customs cooperation within the WTO framework. By developing a cross-border agency procedures manual, it promotes compliance and collaboration, enhancing information exchange and declaration data verification. This initiative aims to improve trade efficiency and compliance levels, serving as a reference for other developing countries. The efforts focus on streamlining border processes and fostering a more transparent and efficient trade environment through enhanced cooperation and data sharing amongst relevant agencies.
With the support of the WCO, Burkina Faso Customs has launched a competency framework and job directory to improve human resource management and organizational efficiency. This initiative serves as a valuable model for developing countries seeking to enhance their customs administration. The implementation of the competency framework aims to strengthen the skills and knowledge of customs officials, leading to improved performance and better service delivery. By focusing on capacity building and effective human resource practices, Burkina Faso Customs is contributing to economic growth and trade facilitation.
